Question:
A pregnant woman came for a routine antenatal checkup. She had a history of twin pregnancy 1 year ago. What will be gravida and para?
A pregnant woman came for a routine antenatal checkup. She had a history of twin pregnancy 1 year ago. What will be gravida and para?
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A twin delivery counts as a single parous event, not two.
Updated On: Jun 23, 2026
- G2P2
- G2P3
- G2P1
- G2P0
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Define Gravida and Para.
Gravida is the total number of times a woman has been pregnant, regardless of outcome. Para (parity) is the number of times she has delivered a fetus at or beyond 24 weeks of gestation, regardless of whether the child was born alive or stillborn.
Step 2: Apply to the clinical scenario.
The woman had one previous twin pregnancy (delivered 1 year ago) and is currently pregnant again.
- Gravida: counts each pregnancy as one event. Previous pregnancy (1) + current pregnancy (1) = G2.
- Para: a twin delivery counts as a single parous event (not two). So the previous twin delivery = P1.
Step 3: Arrive at the answer.
The obstetric history is G2P1. A multiple pregnancy counts as a single gestational event and a multiple birth as a single parous event.
Gravida is the total number of times a woman has been pregnant, regardless of outcome. Para (parity) is the number of times she has delivered a fetus at or beyond 24 weeks of gestation, regardless of whether the child was born alive or stillborn.
Step 2: Apply to the clinical scenario.
The woman had one previous twin pregnancy (delivered 1 year ago) and is currently pregnant again.
- Gravida: counts each pregnancy as one event. Previous pregnancy (1) + current pregnancy (1) = G2.
- Para: a twin delivery counts as a single parous event (not two). So the previous twin delivery = P1.
Step 3: Arrive at the answer.
The obstetric history is G2P1. A multiple pregnancy counts as a single gestational event and a multiple birth as a single parous event.
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