Question

A intentionally hits X on his face to disfigure him, causing more than 15 days of severe bodily pain. This act amounts to the offence of:

• A. Defamation
• B. Grievous hurt
• C. Simple hurt
• D. Attempt to culpable homicide

Hint:

Always remember: Permanent disfiguration of face is one of the classic statutory categories of \[ \boxed{\text{Grievous Hurt}} \] under criminal law.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Concept: Criminal law distinguishes between ordinary bodily injuries and serious injuries. The law classifies certain categories of injuries as ``grievous hurt'' because they produce long-term physical consequences or severe suffering.

Step 1: Understand the statutory framework. The IPC (and corresponding provisions of the BNS) classify bodily injuries into:

• Hurt

• Grievous Hurt
Grievous hurt is specifically defined through certain categories listed in law.

Step 2: Identify the relevant category. One recognized category of grievous hurt is: quote Permanent disfiguration of the head or face. quote The question specifically states that the victim's face was intentionally disfigured. This alone is sufficient to classify the injury as grievous hurt.

Step 3: Consider the severity of pain. The victim also suffers severe bodily pain for an extended period. Such prolonged suffering further supports classification as grievous hurt rather than ordinary hurt.

Step 4: Eliminate incorrect options.

• Defamation concerns injury to reputation.

• Simple hurt involves less serious bodily injury.

• Attempt to culpable homicide requires intention relating to death.
None of these fit the facts provided.

Conclusion: Permanent facial disfigurement constitutes grievous hurt. Therefore, Option (B) is correct.