Question:

A Class I judicial magistrate has the power to give a punishment of:

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Recall Section 29 CrPC limits for a First Class magistrate.
Updated On: Jun 24, 2026
  • 5 years, Rs. 3000
  • 3 years, Rs. 5000
  • 5 years, Rs. 5000
  • 3 years, Rs. 3000
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: The sentencing powers of magistrates are laid down in Section 29 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC).

Step 2: A Chief Judicial Magistrate can pass any sentence except death, life imprisonment, or imprisonment beyond 7 years.

Step 3: A Judicial Magistrate of the First Class (Class I) can impose imprisonment up to 3 years and a fine up to Rs. 5000. This matches option b.

Step 4: A Judicial Magistrate of the Second Class can give up to 1 year of imprisonment and a fine up to Rs. 1000. The other combinations (5 years or Rs. 3000) do not match the Class I limits, so the answer is 3 years and Rs. 5000.
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