A particle is initially at the centre and going towards the left. Let $ T $ be the time period of the SHM it is undergoing. What will be its position and velocity at time $ 3T/4 $, if it starts from the centre at $ t = 0 $? 
In mechanics, the universal force of attraction acting between all matter is known as Gravity, also called gravitation, . It is the weakest known force in nature.
According to Newton’s law of gravitation, “Every particle in the universe attracts every other particle with a force whose magnitude is,
On combining equations (1) and (2) we get,
F ∝ M1M2/r2
F = G × [M1M2]/r2 . . . . (7)
Or, f(r) = GM1M2/r2
The dimension formula of G is [M-1L3T-2].