Question:

A 60-year-old diabetic patient with COVID-19 succumbed to death in the hospital. Which type of surveillance does this death report fall under?

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Routine reporting by hospitals or health centres = passive surveillance.
Updated On: May 14, 2026
  • Active surveillance
  • Passive surveillance
  • Sentinel surveillance
  • Syndromic surveillance
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Passive surveillance is based on routine reporting of cases or deaths by health facilities without active search by investigators.

Step 1:
Identify the source of report.
The death occurred in a hospital and was reported through routine health reporting.

Step 2:
Understand passive surveillance.
In passive surveillance, health institutions report cases or deaths to the public health authority.

Step 3:
Choose the surveillance type.
Thus, this is: \[ \text{Passive surveillance} \]
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