Question:

A 56-year-old patient has chronic venous changes in the lower limb. Which statement is true?

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Chronic venous insufficiency can cause eczema, pigmentation, lipodermatosclerosis, and venous ulcers.
Updated On: May 14, 2026
  • Sclerotherapy is preferred
  • Eczema or lipodermatosclerosis may develop
  • Telangiectasia is uncommon
  • Venous ulcer not expected
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Chronic venous insufficiency causes venous hypertension in the lower limbs. It can lead to edema, pigmentation, venous eczema, lipodermatosclerosis, and venous ulcers.

Step 1:
Identify the condition.
The question describes chronic venous changes in the lower limb.

Step 2:
Recall complications.
Chronic venous insufficiency may cause: \[ \text{Venous eczema + pigmentation + lipodermatosclerosis + venous ulcer} \]

Step 3:
Select the true statement.
The true statement is: \[ \text{Eczema or lipodermatosclerosis may develop} \] Therefore, the correct answer is Eczema or lipodermatosclerosis may develop.
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