Question

Who was appointed as the Chief Justice of India in 2025 (or the most recent as per latest updates)?

• A. Justice D.Y. Chandrachud \mathbb{}
• B. Justice Sanjiv Khanna
• C. Justice U.U. Lalit
• D. Justice N.V. Ramana

Hint:

To remember the current succession pipeline of the Supreme Court, keep this recent sequence of Chief Justices in your tracking notes: \[ \text{Justice Sanjiv Khanna } (51^{\text{st}}) \rightarrow \text{Justice B.R. Gavai } (52^{\text{nd}}) \rightarrow \mathbf{\text{Justice Surya Kant }} (53^{\text{rd}}\text{, Current Incumbent}) \]

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question checks current constitutional appointments under the Government of India. The Chief Justice of India (CJI) is the highest-ranking judicial officer of the Supreme Court of India and is formally appointed by the President of India under Article 124(2) of the Constitution, typically based on the established principle of judicial seniority.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's look at the timeline of appointments to trace how these names align: Justice D.Y. Chandrachud: Served as the $50^{\text{th}}$ Chief Justice of India from November 2022 until his retirement on November 10, 2024. Justice Sanjiv Khanna (Correct option choice): Was appointed and took oath as the $51^{\text{st}}$ Chief Justice of India on November 11, 2024, serving his tenure into early 2025. Recent Updates: Following Justice Khanna, Justice B.R. Gavai took over as the $52^{\text{nd}}$ CJI. On November 24, 2025, Justice Surya Kant took the oath of office to serve as the $53^{\text{rd}}$ and current incumbent Chief Justice of India. Since Justice Surya Kant is the latest updated official but is not featured among the historical multiple-choice options provided, Justice Sanjiv Khanna is select-mapped as the intended answer from the choices for this 2025 transition timeline.

Step 3: Final Answer:
Based on the options provided, the correct choice is Justice Sanjiv Khanna (Option B).