Who of the following is considered as father of university extension?
Show Hint
- This laid the foundation for modern agricultural extension systems worldwide.
- Charles Mc Carthy
- James Stuart
- Nuding Grieg
- William Sewell
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
The term "extension" originated in England, where it was first used to describe university efforts to share knowledge with the wider public beyond campus boundaries.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- James Stuart, a professor at Trinity College, Cambridge, is universally regarded as the Father of University Extension.
- In 1867, he delivered the first formal off-campus university extension lectures to women's associations and working men's clubs in northern England.
- His efforts led Cambridge University to formally adopt the "University Extension" system in 1873, establishing a structured mechanism for public education.
- Other individuals, like Charles McCarthy (who pioneered legislative reference services in Wisconsin), are not associated with the origin of university extension.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Therefore, James Stuart is considered the Father of University Extension.
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Which statements reflect the philosophy of extension education according to Ensminger (1962)?
• [(A).] Extension is solely an informational transfer process.
• [(B).] Extension aims to transform individuals by changing their knowledge, attitude, and skill.
• [(C).] Extension focuses on self-help and cooperative effort.
• [(D).] Extension is a continuous process.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
How can extension workers effectively promote cultural changes in rural India?
• [(A).] Utilizing religious festivals for technology transfer.
• [(B).] Introducing new practices during times of calamities.
• [(C).] Ignoring existing cultural practices.
• [(D).] Considering the preferences and values of the local community.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
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