Question:
Which one of the following was the decision of the Supreme Court given on 24 June, 1975 about the Indira Gandhi case ?
Which one of the following was the decision of the Supreme Court given on 24 June, 1975 about the Indira Gandhi case ?
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Timeline of key events in June 1975:
- 12 June 1975: Allahabad High Court invalidates Indira Gandhi's election.
- 24 June 1975: Supreme Court grants a *partial/conditional stay* (allowing her to stay as MP/PM but restricted from Lok Sabha proceedings).
- 25 June 1975: Proclamation of National Emergency under Article 352.
Updated On: Aug 11, 2026
- Election of Indira Gandhi was invalid.
- Indira Gandhi used the services of the government officials in her election campaign which is against the concept of ‘basic structure’ of the Constitution.
- Indira Gandhi was ordered to resign from her post immediately.
- Indira Gandhi was granted a partial stay on the High Court order, allowing her to remain a member of the Parliament, but could not take part in the Lok Sabha proceedings.
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The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Concept:
On June 12, 1975, Justice Jagmohan Lal Sinha of the Allahabad High Court passed a landmark verdict in the election petition filed by Raj Narain. The High Court declared Prime Minister Indira Gandhi's election to the Lok Sabha from Rae Bareli invalid on grounds of electoral malpractices (utilizing state machinery and government officials for electioneering).
Indira Gandhi appealed this verdict in the Supreme Court of India.
Step 1: Understanding the Supreme Court's conditional ruling on 24 June, 1975.
On June 24, 1975, Justice V.R. Krishna Iyer, sitting as the vacation judge of the Supreme Court, granted a conditional (partial) stay on the operation of the Allahabad High Court order pending the complete disposal of her appeal.
Step 2: Analyzing the exact terms of the partial stay.
Under the terms of this conditional order:
• Indira Gandhi was permitted to continue serving as Prime Minister and remain a Member of Parliament (MP).
• However, she was prohibited from attending or taking part in the voting or speaking proceedings of the Lok Sabha.
• She was denied drawing salary as an MP during the interim period.
Step 3: Connecting the verdict to political developments.
This partial stay created political instability and prompted intense demands from opposition leaders (led by Jayaprakash Narayan) for her immediate resignation, which directly preceded the declaration of the National Emergency on the night of June 25, 1975.
Step 1: Understanding the Supreme Court's conditional ruling on 24 June, 1975.
On June 24, 1975, Justice V.R. Krishna Iyer, sitting as the vacation judge of the Supreme Court, granted a conditional (partial) stay on the operation of the Allahabad High Court order pending the complete disposal of her appeal.
Step 2: Analyzing the exact terms of the partial stay.
Under the terms of this conditional order:
• Indira Gandhi was permitted to continue serving as Prime Minister and remain a Member of Parliament (MP).
• However, she was prohibited from attending or taking part in the voting or speaking proceedings of the Lok Sabha.
• She was denied drawing salary as an MP during the interim period.
Step 3: Connecting the verdict to political developments.
This partial stay created political instability and prompted intense demands from opposition leaders (led by Jayaprakash Narayan) for her immediate resignation, which directly preceded the declaration of the National Emergency on the night of June 25, 1975.
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