Which of the following set of states have the lowest percentage of urban population?
Show Hint
- Madhya Pradesh and Kerala
- Punjab and Gujarat
- Goa and Maharashtra
- Bihar and Himachal Pradesh
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Urbanization levels reflect the proportion of a population living in designated urban areas compared to rural villages.
Step 2: Meaning
States with predominantly agrarian economies and challenging geographic terrains typically exhibit lower urban population percentages.
Step 3: Analysis
• Goa and Maharashtra are highly industrialized and represent some of the most urbanized states in India.
• Himachal Pradesh is consistently recorded as the least urbanized state in India, with roughly 90% of its population residing in rural areas.
• Bihar similarly maintains one of the lowest urbanization rates in the country, deeply reliant on its rural agricultural sector.
Step 4: Conclusion
The pairing of Bihar and Himachal Pradesh correctly identifies the states with the lowest levels of urbanization. Final Answer: (D)
Top CBSE CLASS XII Geography Questions
Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:
Hunting and Food Gathering
The earliest human beings depended on their immediate environment for their sustenance. They subsisted on: (a) animals which they hunted; and (b) the edible plants which they gathered from forests in the vicinity. Primitive societies depended on wild animals. People located in very cold and extremely hot climates survived on hunting. The people in the coastal areas still catch fish though fishing has experienced modernisation due to technological development. Many species, now have become extinct or endangered due to illegal hunting (poaching). The early hunters used primitive tools made of stones, twigs or arrows so the number of animals killed was limited. Gathering and hunting are the oldest economic activity known. These are carried out at different levels with different orientations. Gathering is practised in regions with harsh climatic conditions. It often involves primitive societies, who extract both plants and animals to satisfy their needs for food, shelter and clothing. This type of activity requires a small amount of capital investment and operates at very low levels of technology. The yield per person is very low and little or no surplus is produced.- Examine the role of climate, water availability, and soil fertility on the distribution of world population.
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- Suggest the measures to solve the problems of slums in India.
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(i) Nagpur
(ii) Hyderabad
(iii) Madurai
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(i) About 100 of the existing towns have their roots in the medieval period.
(ii) Varanasi, Madurai, and Prayag are some of its examples.
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(ii) The basic facilities like lights and toilets are difficult to get.
(iii) Hygienic conditions and drinking water are improper.
(iv) Better drainage facilities are available.
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