Question:

Which of the following is not included in the in vitro tests recommended by ICMR for screening putative probiotic strains?

Show Hint

ICMR tests: acid/bile resistance, BSH activity, antibiotic resistance.
Pathogen adhesion reduction: not in ICMR list.
  • Resistance to acid and bile
  • Bile salt hydrolase activity
  • Ability to reduce pathogen adhesion to surfaces
  • Antibiotic resistance pattern
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Probiotic strains are screened using specific tests.
ICMR has recommended certain tests.
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
No specific formula.
Need to know the ICMR recommendations.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
ICMR recommends tests for:
- Resistance to acid and bile (A).
- Bile salt hydrolase activity (B).
- Antibiotic resistance pattern (D).
Ability to reduce pathogen adhesion is not specifically recommended.
Thus, it is not included.
Step 4: Final Answer:
Ability to reduce pathogen adhesion is not included.
Hence, the correct option is (C). \bigskip
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