Question:
Which of the following is a synthetic, monofilament, absorbable suture material?
Which of the following is a synthetic, monofilament, absorbable suture material?
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- Monofilament Absorbable: Polydioxanone (PDS), Poliglecaprone 25 (Monocryl).
- Multifilament Absorbable: Polyglactin 910 (Vicryl), Polyglycolic acid (Dexon).
- Monofilament Non-absorbable: Polypropylene (Prolene), Polyamide (Nylon).
- Multifilament Absorbable: Polyglactin 910 (Vicryl), Polyglycolic acid (Dexon).
- Monofilament Non-absorbable: Polypropylene (Prolene), Polyamide (Nylon).
Updated On: Jul 23, 2026
- Polyglactin 910
- Polyamide
- Polydioxanone
- Polypropylene
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Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Suture materials are classified based on their origin (natural or synthetic), physical structure (monofilament or multifilament/braided), and biological fate in tissue (absorbable or non-absorbable).
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us evaluate each of the suture materials listed in the options based on these classification criteria:
- Polyglactin 910 (A):
This is a synthetic, braided (multifilament), absorbable suture material (commonly known as Vicryl).
Since it is braided rather than monofilament, it does not meet the specified criteria.
- Polyamide (B):
This is a synthetic, monofilament, non-absorbable suture material (commonly known as Nylon).
Since it is non-absorbable, it does not meet the criteria.
- Polypropylene (D):
This is a synthetic, monofilament, non-absorbable suture material (commonly known as Prolene).
Since it is non-absorbable, it does not meet the criteria.
- Polydioxanone (C):
This is a synthetic, monofilament, absorbable suture material (commonly known as PDS).
It is absorbed slowly via hydrolysis (taking approximately 180 to 210 days to complete absorption) and provides prolonged wound support, making it ideal for slowly healing tissues like the linea alba.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Polydioxanone is a synthetic, monofilament, absorbable suture material.
Suture materials are classified based on their origin (natural or synthetic), physical structure (monofilament or multifilament/braided), and biological fate in tissue (absorbable or non-absorbable).
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us evaluate each of the suture materials listed in the options based on these classification criteria:
- Polyglactin 910 (A):
This is a synthetic, braided (multifilament), absorbable suture material (commonly known as Vicryl).
Since it is braided rather than monofilament, it does not meet the specified criteria.
- Polyamide (B):
This is a synthetic, monofilament, non-absorbable suture material (commonly known as Nylon).
Since it is non-absorbable, it does not meet the criteria.
- Polypropylene (D):
This is a synthetic, monofilament, non-absorbable suture material (commonly known as Prolene).
Since it is non-absorbable, it does not meet the criteria.
- Polydioxanone (C):
This is a synthetic, monofilament, absorbable suture material (commonly known as PDS).
It is absorbed slowly via hydrolysis (taking approximately 180 to 210 days to complete absorption) and provides prolonged wound support, making it ideal for slowly healing tissues like the linea alba.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Polydioxanone is a synthetic, monofilament, absorbable suture material.
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