Question:

Which of the following disease is sex-linked in human chromosome?

Show Hint

Sex-linked diseases: X-linked (colour blindness, hemophilia).
Y-linked (few diseases).
Autosomal: not sex-linked.
  • Leukaemia
  • Anaemia
  • Malignancy
  • Colour blindness
Show Solution
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Some diseases are linked to sex chromosomes.
These are called sex-linked diseases.

Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:

No specific formula.
Need to know sex-linked diseases.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:

Colour blindness is a sex-linked (X-linked) disease.
It is caused by mutations in genes on the X chromosome.
Leukaemia, anaemia, and malignancy are not typically sex-linked.
They can be caused by various factors.
Thus, colour blindness is the sex-linked disease.

Step 4: Final Answer:

Colour blindness is a sex-linked disease.
Hence, the correct option is (D).
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