Question:

The resistance of 2 km of a subway track with cross-sectional area 20 $cm^2$ is (in ohm) as a multiple of the specific resistance of steel $\rho$: ________.

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Always convert all values to SI units (meters and $m^2$) before calculating.
Updated On: Jun 26, 2026
  • $10^{2} \rho$
  • $10^{3} \rho$
  • $10^{4} \rho$
  • $10^{5} \rho$
  • $10^{6} \rho$
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The Correct Option is

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Resistance $R = \rho (L/A)$.

Step 2: Meaning

Convert units to meters: $L = 2 \text{ km} = 2 \times 10^{3} \text{ m}$; $A = 20 \text{ cm}^2 = 20 \times 10^{-4} \text{ m}^2 = 2 \times 10^{-3} \text{ m}^2$.

Step 3: Analysis

$R = \rho \times (2 \times 10^{3} / 2 \times 10^{-3})$.

Step 4: Conclusion

$R = \rho \times 10^{6} = 10^{6} \rho$. Final Answer: (E)
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