Question:

The ratio of specific heat capacities ($C_p/C_v$) of a diatomic gas is ________.

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Monatomic: 1.67, Diatomic: 1.40, Triatomic: 1.33.
Updated On: Jun 26, 2026
  • 1.4
  • 1.6
  • 1.7
  • 1.8
  • 1.5
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
The ratio of specific heats is $\gamma = 1 + \frac{2}{f}$, where $f$ is the degrees of freedom.

Step 2: Meaning

For a diatomic gas, $f = 5$ (3 translational + 2 rotational).

Step 3: Analysis

$\gamma = 1 + \frac{2}{5} = \frac{7}{5}$.

Step 4: Conclusion

$\frac{7}{5} = 1.4$. Final Answer: (A)
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