Question:

The plane XOZ divides the line joining of (1,-1,5) and (2,3,4) in the ratio $\lambda : 1$ then the value of $\lambda = $

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A coordinate plane (like $y=0$) divides a line in the ratio of the coordinates of the missing variable ($-y_1/y_2$).
  • 3
  • -3
  • $\frac{1}{3}$
  • $-\frac{1}{3}$
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
The XOZ plane is the plane $y = 0$. The ratio in which a plane $y = 0$ divides the segment joining $(x_1, y_1, z_1)$ and $(x_2, y_2, z_2)$ is $-y_1 : y_2$.

Step 2: Meaning

Here $y_1 = -1$ and $y_2 = 3$.

Step 3: Analysis

Ratio $\lambda : 1 = -(-1) : 3 = 1 : 3$.

Step 4: Conclusion

Thus, $\lambda = 1/3$. Final Answer: (C)
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