Question

The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of United Nations has declared

• A. Cereals
• B. Pulses
• C. Millets
• D. Oilseeds

Hint:

2023 was the International Year of Millets.
2016 was the International Year of Pulses.
These years are designated to raise global awareness about specific sustainable food groups.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This is a general awareness question related to agricultural policy and international observances. It refers to the declaration of a specific crop group for an international year.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

• The Declaration: The Government of India proposed to the United Nations to declare a specific year to promote a group of nutrient-rich, climate-resilient crops.

• FAO and UN Decision: The FAO supported the proposal, and the UN General Assembly subsequently declared the year 2023 as the International Year of Millets.

• Significance of Millets: Millets are often called "nutri-cereals." They are gluten-free, rich in micronutrients (like iron and calcium), and can grow in poor soils with very little water, making them essential for future food security.
Final Answer:
The FAO and UN have focused significantly on promoting Millets recently.
Thus, the correct answer is option (C).