Question

The dry, gently sloping region at the foot of the coastal cliffs and dunes is known as

• A. Beach face
• B. Shore
• C. Berm
• D. Notch

Hint:

The berm represents the limit of high water during normal storms.
Sunbathers typically occupy the dry, flat berm area of recreational beaches.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Beach anatomy is divided into distinct zones based on tidal action, wave energy, and sediment deposition.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
A berm is a dry, nearly horizontal or gently sloping platform/terrace of sand on the backshore part of a beach.
It is situated at the foot of coastal cliffs or sand dunes and is formed by wave-deposited sediments during high-energy storms.
The beach face is the wet, sloping section lower down that is washed by daily waves.

Step 3: Final Answer:
This region is known as a berm, which corresponds to option (C).