Question

State the famous slogan coined by Lal Bahadur Shastri.

Hint:

The slogan “Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan” honored India's two key defenders: the Soldiers defending the borders and the Farmers securing food supply during the 1965 crisis.

Answer 1

Step 1: Context of the Slogan's Creation:
When Lal Bahadur Shastri assumed the office of Prime Minister in 1964, India was facing two major crises: a severe food shortage due to successive monsoon failures, and an external security threat that culminated in the 1965 war with Pakistan.

Step 2: The Twin Pillars of India's Strength:
To boost the nation's morale and recognize the two groups of citizens crucial to overcoming these crises, Shastri coined a powerful slogan: \Large“Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan”
\small(Hail the Soldier, Hail the Farmer)

Step 3: Significance of the Slogan:

• Jai Jawan: Honored the bravery of Indian soldiers defending the borders.
• Jai Kisan: Highlighted the critical role of farmers in achieving food self-sufficiency to reduce dependence on grain imports.