Question:

Smt. Deepti is a resident of X country. Her country is a developed country. Which of the following would be a characteristic of her country?

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Characteristics of a developed country:

• High Per Capita Income.

• Low Infant Mortality Rate.

• High Literacy Rate.

• High Net Attendance Ratio.
Easy mnemonic: \[ \boxed{\text{High Income + High Literacy + Low Infant Mortality}} \]
Updated On: Jul 28, 2026
  • High Infant Mortality Rate
  • High Per Capita Income
  • Low Literacy Rate
  • Low Net Attendance Ratio
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understand a developed country.
A developed country is one that enjoys a high standard of living, advanced technology, better healthcare, quality education and strong economic growth. Such countries generally have high income levels and better human development indicators.

Step 2: Understand Per Capita Income.
Per Capita Income refers to the average income earned by each person in a country during a particular year. It is calculated by dividing the total national income by the total population. A high per capita income indicates better economic prosperity and is one of the important indicators of a developed country.

Step 3: Eliminate the incorrect options.
A developed country generally has a low infant mortality rate because of better healthcare facilities. It also has a high literacy rate due to better educational opportunities. Similarly, developed countries have a high net attendance ratio because most children attend school regularly. Therefore, Options (A), (C) and (D) are incorrect.

Step 4: Identify the correct characteristic.
Among the given options, only High Per Capita Income correctly represents an important feature of a developed country. It reflects a stronger economy and a higher standard of living for the people.

Step 5: Final conclusion.
\[ \boxed{\textbf{(B) High Per Capita Income}} \]
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