Question:

Ratio of mass of water vapour actually present in the air to a unit mass of air, including water vapours is best referred to as:

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Specific humidity = mass of water vapour mass of moist air (includes the vapour). Mixing ratio uses dry air as the denominator.
Updated On: May 26, 2026
  • Mixing ratio
  • Relative humidity
  • Specific humidity
  • Vapour pressure
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Concept

Humidity Concepts in atmospheric science.

Step 2: Meaning

Different measures of humidity describe the water vapour content of air in different ways.

Step 3: Analysis

Mixing Ratio: Mass of water vapour per unit mass of dry air.
Relative Humidity: Ratio of partial pressure of water vapour to saturation vapour pressure at a given temperature.
Specific Humidity: Mass of water vapour per unit mass of moist air (including both air and water vapour) --- matches the definition given.
Vapour Pressure: Pressure exerted by water vapour in the air.

Step 4: Conclusion

The correct term is Specific Humidity. Final Answer: (C)
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