Question

Name any four principal organs of the United Nations.

Hint:

To easily remember the organs of the UN, use the mnemonic G-S-S-E-C-T: General Assembly, Security Council, Secretariat, Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC), Court of Justice (ICJ), and Trusteeship Council. Note that the Trusteeship Council suspended its operations in 1994 following the independence of Palau.

Answer 1

Step 1: Understanding the Charter Structure of the United Nations:
The United Nations (UN) was established on $24^{th}$ October, 1945, through the ratification of the UN Charter. Article 7 of the UN Charter officially designates six principal organs tasked with carrying out the global mandate of the organization.

Step 2: Identifying the Primary Organs:
Out of these six principal organs, we can identify four highly active and prominent structures:
• The General Assembly (UNGA): The main deliberative, policymaking, and representative organ of the UN, comprising all 193 member states.
• The Security Council (UNSC): Charged with the primary responsibility of maintaining international peace and security, consisting of 5 permanent members (with veto power) and 10 non-permanent members. %

Step 3: Detailing Judicial and Administrative Organs:
The remaining key organs responsible for global adjudication and civil service administration are: [resume]
• The International Court of Justice (ICJ): The principal judicial organ of the United Nations, based in The Hague, Netherlands, which settles legal disputes between sovereign states.
• The Secretariat: The administrative wing of the UN, headed by the Secretary-General, which manages the daily operations, research, and logistics of the global body.