Question:

IUPAC names of the following compounds \(X\) and \(Y\) are respectively

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For IUPAC nomenclature, \[ \boxed{\text{Give the double bond the lowest possible locant.}} \] For substituted benzene, \[ \boxed{\text{If locants are the same, assign position 1 alphabetically.}} \]
Updated On: Jul 18, 2026
  • 2-Bromo-4-methylpent-3-ene ; 3-Ethoxy phenyl ethane
  • 2-Bromo-4-methylpent-3-ene ; 1-Ethyl-3-ethoxy benzene
  • 4-Bromo-2-methylpent-2-ene ; 1-Ethoxy-3-ethyl benzene
  • 4-Bromo-2-methylpent-2-ene ; 3-Ethoxy phenyl ethane
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Name compound \(X\). Choose the longest chain containing the double bond. Number the chain from the end nearest the double bond. \[ \mathrm{CH_3CH(Br)CH=C(CH_3)_2} \] gives \[ \boxed{\text{4-Bromo-2-methylpent-2-ene}.} \]

Step 2:
Name compound \(Y\). The benzene ring contains \[ \mathrm{-OC_2H_5} \] (ethoxy) and \[ \mathrm{-C_2H_5} \] (ethyl) groups in the meta position. Using the lowest set of locants and alphabetical order, \[ \boxed{\text{1-Ethoxy-3-ethyl benzene}.} \]

Step 3:
Write the answer. Therefore, the correct pair of IUPAC names is \[ \boxed{\text{4-Bromo-2-methylpent-2-ene ; 1-Ethoxy-3-ethyl benzene}.} \] Thus, \[ \boxed{(C)} \] is the correct answer.
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