Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Global trade and biosecurity in animal resources, including aquaculture, are regulated by international organizations that monitor disease outbreaks and set health standards.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The Office International des Epizooties (OIE) was created through an international agreement signed in 1924, following a serious outbreak of rinderpest.
In 2003, the organization was renamed the World Organisation for Animal Health, but it kept its historical acronym, OIE.
The primary mandate of the OIE is to improve animal health, veterinary public health, and animal welfare worldwide.
It compiles epidemiological data on transmissible animal diseases, including major aquatic diseases (such as White Spot Syndrome in shrimp and Epizootic Ulcerative Syndrome in fish), and establishes standards for safe international trade in animals and animal products.
The permanent headquarters and central bureau of the OIE (World Organisation for Animal Health) are located in Paris, France.
From this headquarters, the OIE coordinates with regional representations worldwide to manage global biosecurity.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The headquarter of the Office of International Epizootics (OIE) is located in France.