Question

Arshiya has an I.Q. of 135. She is an all-rounder. She not only scores at the top of her class but is also an international chess player and a remarkable beat player as well. Arshiya can be classified as:

• A. Gifted
• B. Smart
• C. Creative
• D. Intelligent

Hint:

In psychology, an I.Q. score of around \(130+\) along with exceptional performance in academics or other fields is commonly associated with giftedness.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Concept:
In psychology, individuals with exceptionally high intellectual ability and outstanding performance in multiple areas are often classified as gifted. Gifted individuals generally possess:

• High intelligence quotient (I.Q.),
• Exceptional academic achievement,
• Superior creativity or talent,
• Outstanding performance in specific domains such as music, sports, art, or reasoning.

Step 1: Understanding the information given in the question.
The question states that Arshiya:

• Has an I.Q. of \(135\),
• Scores at the top of her class,
• Is an international chess player,
• Is also highly talented in beat playing/music.

This shows excellence in:

• Academic performance,
• Intellectual ability,
• Strategic thinking,
• Creative or artistic performance.

Step 2: Understanding the significance of I.Q. 135.
An I.Q. score:

• Around \(90-110\) is considered average,
• Above \(120\) is considered superior,
• Around \(130\) or above is generally associated with giftedness.

Since Arshiya has an I.Q. of \(135\), she falls into the gifted category.

Step 3: Analyzing the options.

• Gifted refers to individuals with exceptionally high intellectual and creative abilities.
• Smart is an informal everyday term and not a precise psychological classification.
• Creative refers mainly to originality and innovation but does not fully explain high I.Q. and academic excellence.
• Intelligent is a broader term and does not specifically indicate exceptional or superior ability.

Step 4: Selecting the best answer.
Because Arshiya demonstrates:

• Very high I.Q.,
• Multi-dimensional talent,
• Exceptional academic and extracurricular achievement,

she is best classified as Gifted. Hence, the correct answer is Gifted.

Step 5: Psychological understanding of giftedness.
Gifted individuals often:

• Learn quickly,
• Show advanced reasoning,
• Excel in multiple domains,
• Display high creativity and problem-solving skills,
• Perform significantly above average peers.

Therefore, Arshiya fits the psychological description of a gifted individual.